Can Someone Spy on My iPhone without My Apple ID and Password?

While gaining unauthorized access through your Apple ID and password was once a common tactic to spy on iPhones, Apple’s security enhancements have made this approach less reliable for hackers.

However, the unfortunate truth is that other methods exist for someone to invade your privacy and monitor your iPhone activities, even without your iCloud credentials.

While iCloud hacks were once the go-to method, increased security has forced hackers to get more creative. From sneaky spyware to sophisticated social engineering, the threats to your privacy are real.

But don’t panic just yet. We’ll uncover the most common tactics used to spy on iPhones and, more importantly, arm you with the knowledge and tools to protect yourself.

Keep reading to discover:

• Telltale signs your iPhone might already be compromised.
• The latest spyware tactics that don’t rely on your Apple ID.
• How to detect and remove hidden threats from your device.
• Essential steps to fortify your iPhone’s security.

Whether you’re concerned about a suspicious partner, a nosy employer, or a faceless cybercriminal, this guide will help you to take control of your privacy.

Spying Methods That Don’t Require Your Apple ID

If you’re wondering whether someone can hack into your iPhone without your Apple ID credentials, the short answer is yes. Some of the most prevalent methods are:

Consumer spyware or stalkerware

The main way someone could spy on you through your iPhone without knowing your iCloud password is by using purpose-designed mobile spyware.

To install phone spyware, they would have to gain physical access to your iOS device and perform a jailbreak. This removes the built-in security from iOS. They would then install a spyware app onto your device.

This will give the hacker remote access to every aspect of your device, including your calls, messages, social media accounts, banking, and location. They may also be able to access your installed apps, camera, and microphone to listen to or watch you in real-time.

• Prevention: If you are worried about this type of spyware, download a spyware removal tool like Certo AntiSpy and scan your iPhone. The software will identify any malicious spy apps and help you remove them completely.

Developer/enterprise app spyware

Hackers can use special types of spyware that take advantage of Apple’s Developer and Enterprise programs to spy on your iPhone. Here’s how it works:

Developer app spyware

Apple allows developers to test their apps before releasing them on the App Store. They do this by connecting an iPhone to a computer to install the app. These test apps don’t have to go through Apple’s strict review process.

A hacker could create a fake or malicious app and gain physical access to your iPhone to install it. Once installed, they might hide the spyware app in a folder like “Utilities,” so you don’t notice it. If the app goes undetected, it can stay on your phone for up to a year.

Enterprise program spyware

Apple’s Enterprise program lets companies share internal apps within their teams without making them publically available on the App Store. Unfortunately, hackers can also abuse this program.

Unlike the Developer program, hackers don’t need to physically access your phone to install an Enterprise app.

Instead, they trick you into downloading it by making it look like a free or useful app, often found on third-party app stores.

• Prevention: The best way to guard against this type of spyware is to download apps only from the official Apple App Store. Also, check your phone regularly for unfamiliar apps, especially in hidden folders.

Tracking apps

Another way hackers can spy on your phone without your Apple ID and password is by using a tracking app.

These apps are available from the official App Store and are usually marketed as parental control apps for parents to keep track of where their children are.

While these apps have their legitimate uses, hackers have been known to use them to track people without their permission. Once installed, these apps can monitor your messages, call logs, browsing history, GPS location, and more.

• Prevention: To detect a tracking app, go into your Settings app and manually check any apps with access to your location data.

WiFi sync attack

In a WiFi sync attack, hackers can spy on your iPhone by using a computer connected to your phone’s WiFi network. Here’s how it works:

The hacker installs a special program on their computer on the same WiFi network as your iPhone. They then get temporary access to your phone to set up “WiFi sync.”

Once WiFi sync is set up, the hacker can connect to your iPhone through their computer whenever you’re on the same WiFi network, without needing to install any apps on your phone or access your iCloud account.

This attack usually happens in domestic situations, like within a home, because the hacker needs to be close to your WiFi network and have physical access to your phone at least once.

• Prevention: Since iOS 13, checking WiFi sync status directly on your iPhone is no longer possible. But don’t worry; our free WiFi sync checker tool makes it easy. Download it here to check and control WiFi sync on your device.

Phishing attacks

Phishing attacks are a standard method hackers use to trick people into giving away sensitive information, such as usernames, passwords, or credit card details.

Let’s take a closer look at how it works:

• Deceptive emails and messages: Hackers often send emails, text messages, or even social media messages that appear to be from a legitimate source, such as your bank, a popular service like Apple or Amazon, or even a friend or coworker. These messages usually create a sense of urgency, such as a warning that your account has been compromised or that you need to verify information.
• Fake websites: The message will often include a link to a fake website that looks almost identical to the actual site. For example, it might look like your bank’s login page or an official Apple website. Once you enter your information on this fake site, the hackers capture it and can use it to access your accounts or install malware on your device.
• Malicious attachments: Some phishing emails contain attachments that, when opened, install malware on your device. This malware can then monitor your activity, steal your data, or even take control of your iPhone.

• Prevention: Avoid emails or messages asking for personal information or login credentials. Always verify the source before clicking on any links or downloading attachments.

Fig 1: An example iPhone phishing attack.

How to Prevent Someone from Spying on Your iPhone

Protecting your phone from potential spying is easier than you might think. By following a few simple steps, you can create substantial barriers that keep your information safe:

1. Store your credentials securely

Your usernames and passwords are the keys to your accounts. Sharing or storing them carelessly can make it easy for hackers to gain access and install spyware on your cell phone.

• How to protect yourself: Never share your login details with anyone, and avoid storing them in easily accessible places, like emailing them to yourself. Instead, use a secure password manager to keep your credentials safe.

2. Enable two-factor authentication (2FA)

Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security to your accounts.

Even if a hacker has your username and password, they won’t be able to access your account without the second authentication method.

• How to protect yourself: Make sure 2FA is enabled on your Apple ID and other vital accounts. Most newer phones prompt you to set this up, but if you’re unsure, double-check your settings.

3. Be cautious with iCloud syncing

iCloud syncing is convenient, but it also means your data is stored online, where hackers could potentially access it if they gain entry to your account.

• How to protect yourself: Consider limiting what you sync to iCloud. If possible, back up your data to your computer or another secure location. By reducing what’s stored in iCloud, you minimize what hackers could access, even if they gain access to your account.

4. Regularly update your software

Software updates often include security patches that protect against the latest threats. Hackers frequently exploit vulnerabilities in outdated software.

• How to protect yourself: Always keep your iPhone and apps up to date. Enable automatic updates to ensure you’re protected without thinking about it.

5. Use strong, unique passwords.

Using the same password across multiple accounts makes it easier for hackers to access your information if they manage to crack one password.

• How to protect yourself: Create unique passwords for each account. Consider using a password manager to generate and store complex passwords securely.

6. Limit app permissions

Apps often request access to more data and features than needed, posing both privacy and security risks.

• How to protect yourself: Review and limit app permissions in your settings. Grant only those permissions necessary for the app to function. For example, does a game need access to your contacts or location?

7. Use a VPN on public Wi-Fi.

Public Wi-Fi networks are often unsecured, making it easier for hackers to intercept your data.

• How to protect yourself: Always use a VPN (Virtual Private Network) to encrypt your internet connection when using public Wi-Fi. This helps keep your data safe from prying eyes.

8. Monitor your financial accounts

Even with all precautions, it’s possible that your information could be compromised.

• How to protect yourself: Regularly check your account statements, credit reports, and phone activity logs for suspicious activity. The sooner you spot something unusual, the quicker you can act to secure your accounts.

9. Use “Find My iPhone”

If your phone is lost or stolen, you want to be able to find it quickly or remotely erase your data.

• How to protect yourself: Make sure “Find My iPhone” is enabled. This feature allows you to track your phone, lock it, or erase its data remotely if it falls into the wrong hands.

10. Enable privacy features

Privacy features help control who can see your personal information and how it’s shared.

• How to protect yourself: Go through your phone’s privacy settings and adjust them to your comfort level. This includes limiting ad tracking, controlling location services, and managing how apps access your personal data.

11. Use antivirus software

Antivirus software can help detect and remove malicious apps or files that might be spying on your phone.

• How to protect yourself: Install reputable antivirus software, like Certo AntiSpy, and run regular scans to ensure your phone remains free from spyware and other threats. Certo AntiSpy is the industry-leading spyware detection tool for iPhones, making it a strong choice for added protection.

Final Thoughts

Unfortunately, it IS possible for someone to spy on your iPhone without your Apple ID and password using one of several methods.

Furthermore, recent improvements to iCloud security mean that hackers are now more likely to use these alternative methods.

Therefore, iPhone users should focus on all aspects of their device security, including using 2-factor authentication, keeping their iOS version up-to-date, and regularly scanning their devices for threats with an anti-spyware tool.